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Showing posts with label science lessons. Show all posts
Showing posts with label science lessons. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Bear in Sunshine written by Stella Blackstone and illustrated by Debbie Harter




The book: Bear in Sunshine discusses basic weather concepts and the things that bear likes to do in each kind of weather. Each page has one sentence, which is great for younger kids eager to turn the page. The illustrations are bright and colorful and did a great job keeping my three year old engaged.

The book itself discusses weather and the last page has four frames that are labeled by seasons. I think this is actually a little problematic because the book never discusses seasons until this page so my daughter was excited to label spring as “rain” and winter as “snow”. Of course this is a great teachable moment to introduce the types of weather that happens in each season.  

Target age(s): infants to preschool. Because this book has so little text, it is a quick read for very little kids. But also because this book discusses weather and activities related to weather, it can be expanded for more sophisticated discussions/lessons for older kids. 

Springboard for lessons: 

Having a discussion with students (ages 3+) about some of the different types of weather they have experienced as well as some of the different activities they can do in each kind of weather. Then each child can be asked draw a picture of an activity they like to do in a specific type of weather (such as “I like to make cookies when it rains”).

Common Core Standards for Pre-K addressed:
Writing Standards
Text Types and Purposes
2. With prompting and support, use a combination of drawing, dictating, or writing to compose  informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some  information about the topic.
Production and Distribution of Writing 
 5. With guidance and support, respond to questions and suggestions and add details to strengthen illustration or writing, as needed.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas 
4. Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
5. Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail.
6. Demonstrate an emergent ability to express thoughts, feelings and ideas.

Visual Arts 
1. Expresses oneself and represents what he/she knows, thinks, believes and feels through visual arts.


Matching game with weather (3 and up):
Supplies: cut-outs of different items related to weather such as an umbrella, snow boots, sunglasses, etc.
a poster board with three categories of weather (snowy, sunny, rainy).
Objective: students will be able to match items we use in the appropriate weather categories (such as placing the umbrella under the rainy category)

Common Core Standards addressed for Pre-K:
  Vocabulary
5. Demonstrates a growing receptive vocabulary
a)     Understands and follows spoken directions.
b)    Identifies pictures related to words (show me the white dog)

6. Demonstrates a growing expressive vocabulary.
 b) Uses more complex words in conversation.
c) Makes use of new and rare words introduced by adults or peers.
d) Correctly names picture when asked, “What is this?”
e) Begins to use appropriate volume and speed so spoken message is understood. 



Predicting and Charting weather for a month (toddler and older):

Supplies: A chalkboard to write down the predictions of students.
A monthly chart to keep track of weather.
Cutouts of “weather” (sun for sunny, snow for snowing, gust of wind for windy… etc)

Objectives: Students will make predictions about the next day’s weather (teacher will write down predictions on chalkboard)
Students will be able to observe weather at the same time each day and chart their observations
Students will discusses the relationships between actual observations and their predictions.
Students will tally how many days were sunny, rainy, snowy etc. the month and compare the data

Common Core Pre-k standards addressed: 
Science; Earth and Space 
a)     Observes and discusses changes in weather and seasons using common weather related  vocabulary (e.g., rainy, sunny, snowy, windy, cloudy, etc.).
Scientific Thinking 
1. Asks questions and makes predictions based on observations and manipulation of things and events  in the environment.
a) Uses senses to gather, explore, and interpret information.
c) Makes observations and describes changes in objects, living things, and natural events in the environment.
f) Makes predictions based on background knowledge, previous scientific experiences, and observations of objects and events in the world.

Sunday, May 5, 2013

The Snowy Day written and illustrated by Ezra Jack Keats

The Snowy Day written and illustrated by Ezra Jack Keats
The Snow Day is a Cadelcott Medal Winner for 1963, written and illustrated by Ezra Jack Keats. It is a story about a little boy named Peter who explores his neighborhood after the first snow fall.
From Wikipedia: Based on a 2007 online poll, the National Education Association named the book one of its "Teachers' Top 100 Books for Children."[8] It was #5 on a list of "Top 100 Picture Books" of all time in a 2012 poll by School Library Journal.[9]

Target Ages: Preschool and Kindergarten

Springboards for lessons: This book is great way to introduce the scientific ideas of “solid, liquid and gas” by exploring how snow melts when brought into warm temperatures.
It is also a good book to discuss seasonal changes and snow activities.

Wednesday, April 17, 2013

The Foolish Tortoise Written By Richard Buckley and Illustrated by Eric Carle

The Foolish Tortoise by Eric Carle
This is a story about a tortoise who no longer wants to be hampered by his heavy shell and the adventures that ensue afterwards. The story is told in rhymes, which makes it a good place to discuss rhyming patterns with young readers.
 

Target ages: preschool, kindergarten, 1st grade
Springboards for lessons: Discuss with the children what makes the turtle unique—his shell. Encourage the children to connect with the story by asking them what they think is unique about them. For older students, like 1st grade, perhaps asking them is there is anything about themselves they would like to change, similar to how the turtle wanted to lose his shell.
Additionally, a matching game of rhyming words can be made with the vocabulary of the story. By placing words such as “brisk” and “risk” on index cards, 1st graders can match these words into rhyming pairs.
This book could also be linked to a science unit about turtles and tortoises, particularly for purposes of explaining the multiple uses of their shells.